Abstract: Metaheuristics are widely recognized gradient-free solvers to hard problems that do not meet the rigorous mathematical assumptions of conventional solvers. The automated design of ...

Abstract: With the rapid development of the smart grid relying on communication and computer science technology, its vulnerabilities to intentional cyber-attacks are also exposed to cyber-attackers.

Entry-level data and cloud roles consistently call for the same core tools, yet finding a beginner course that teaches real tasks rather than just naming software remains the harder challenge. The ...