This simulation shows the voltages across the components in a series RLC circuit driven by an AC source of 1 kHz frequency. The circuit includes a resistor (R = 100 Ω), an inductor (L = 10 mH), and a capacitor (C = 1 µF) connected in series. The graph at the top displays the instantaneous voltages across R, L, and C along with the supply voltage. The resistor voltage (green) is in phase with the current, the inductor voltage (red) leads the current by 90°, and the capacitor voltage (yellow) lags

MIT Physics Demo -- Resonant RLC Circuit

This shows the simulation of an RLC circuit powered by a 1 kHz AC source. The graph illustrates the current waveforms through the resistor (orange), inductor (blue), and capacitor (green), along with the total circuit current (red). Each component exhibits a distinct phase relationship: the inductor current lags, the capacitor current leads, and the resistor current remains in phase with voltage. This highlights the dynamic interplay of reactance in AC circuits. #ElectronicsEducation #electronic

This simulation shows the behavior of a series RLC circuit excited by an AC source. The resistor (R), inductor (L), and capacitor (C) are connected in series, so the same current flows through all three components. The graph at the top represents the instantaneous voltages across R, L, and C as sinusoidal waveforms. The resistor voltage is in phase with the current, the inductor voltage leads the current by 90 degrees, and the capacitor voltage lags the current by 90 degrees. Because of these ph